Optimal Raw Material Mix for the Production of Rice Husk Ash Blended Cement

Authors

  • Akeem Ayinde Raheem Civil Engineering Department, LAUTECH, Ogbomoso, Nigeria
  • Mutiu Abiodun Kareem Civil Engineering Dept. LAUTECH, Ogbomoso

Keywords:

Rice husk Ash (RHA), Pozzolan, Ordinary Portland cement (OPC), Blended cement

Abstract

Rice husk is the residue left after the grain is removed. Previous studies considered the conversion of rice husk into useful material by incorporating its ash into cement on site. However, the mixing on site was arbitrary. In this study, the optimization of Rice Husk Ash (RHA) blended cement in a cement factory was carried out. Fourteen (14) experimental runs of RHA-blended cements were generated using three-factor D-optimal design (RHA, Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) clinker and gypsum). The chemical compositions of RHA, OPC-clinker and RHA-blended cements produced were determined using X-ray fluorescence analyzer. The physical properties of the RHA-blended cement produced were also determined. Design-Expert 6.0.8 was used to optimize the RHA-blended cement. The optimum mixture components for the production of RHA-blended cement were 12.45% RHA, 83.44 % OPC-clinker and 4.11 % gypsum. The  D-optimal design was effective in enhancing the properties of RHA blended cement.

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Author Biographies

  • Akeem Ayinde Raheem, Civil Engineering Department, LAUTECH, Ogbomoso, Nigeria
    Professor, Civil Engineering Department
  • Mutiu Abiodun Kareem, Civil Engineering Dept. LAUTECH, Ogbomoso

    Research Student, Civil Engineering Department

     

     

     

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Published

24-06-2017

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Raheem, A. A., & Kareem, M. A. (2017). Optimal Raw Material Mix for the Production of Rice Husk Ash Blended Cement. International Journal of Sustainable Construction Engineering and Technology, 7(2), 77-93. https://penerbit.uthm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/IJSCET/article/view/1188