Arbaiy, N. .; Razali, M. N.; Shukri Che Lah, M. .; Pei-Chun , L.; Syafikrudin Ismail. Classifying Nutrient Deficiencies in Palm Oil Leaves Using Convolutional Neural Network With Class Weights and Early Stopping Techniques. jscdm 2025, 6 (1), 308-318.