Green Zeolite Synthesis Assisted with Plants Extract

Authors

  • Dee Tee Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Centre (AMMC), Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, MALAYSIA
  • Faiz Hafeez Azhar Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Centre (AMMC), Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, MALAYSIA https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0068-1910
  • Zawati Harun Advanced Manufacturing and Materials Centre (AMMC), Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, MALAYSIA
  • Rosniza Hussin Nano Structure and Surface Modification Research Group, Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, MALAYSIA
  • Syamsutajri Syamsol Bahri Advanced Materials and Manufacturing Centre (AMMC), Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia
  • Nur Hanis Hayati Hairom Faculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Hab Pendidikan Tinggi Pagoh, KM1, Jalan Panchor 86400, Muar, Johor, MALAYSIA
  • Ainun Rahmahwati Ainuddin Advanced Materials and Manufacturing Centre (AMMC), Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia
  • Hatijah Basri Faculty of Applied Sciences and Technology, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Pagoh Campus, 84600, Pagoh, Muar, Johor, MALAYSIA
  • Zakiah Kamdi Nano Structure and Surface Modification Research Group, Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), 86400, Parit Raja, Batu Pahat, Johor, MALAYSIA

Keywords:

Zeolite particle, plant extract, synthesis

Abstract

The study explores the hydrothermal synthesis of zeolite using kaolin clay from Perak in the presence of two different reduction mediums, namely turmeric extract and ginger extract, and a 2M NaOH solution, measuring their efficiency and potential for green synthesis. Before the zeolite synthesis and transformation, the kaolin clay was heated at a temperature of 650 oC for 4 hours in the furnace to produce the metakaolin phase. The synthesized zeolite involves the reaction of NaOH with potential reduction plant extracts to assist the transformation of zeolite. The characterization of the synthesized particles after being ground into a fine powder and subsequently undergoing testing and characterization via X-ray diffraction (XRD) revealed the existence of zeolite phases in both plants with slightly different zeolite compositions. Synthesis mixtures with turmeric plants show better composition of the zeolite phase as compared to ginger mixtures. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (EDX) also revealed that the synthesized product using turmeric plant extract was able to produce zeolite LTA with a good grade. The current experimental work shows the possibility of obtaining a well crystalline zeolite from Malaysian kaolin, assisted with plant extract reduction medium.

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Published

08-08-2023

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Dee Tee, Azhar, F. H., Harun, Z. ., Hussin, R. ., Bahri, S. S. ., Hairom, N. H. H. ., Ainuddin, A. R. ., Basri, H. ., & Kamdi, Z. . (2023). Green Zeolite Synthesis Assisted with Plants Extract. Emerging Advances in Integrated Technology, 4(1), 50-54. https://penerbit.uthm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/emait/article/view/15103

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